Smart power technology is the latest innovation at a time when electronics, computers and communications equipment are undergoing rapid changes in both form and function. These devices can be as small as personal computers and phones, and as powerful as industrial routers and switches. While they are continuously developing, these devices have several common attributes.
Smart power technology uses electrical power semiconductor devices to control the electrical power transfer in electronic systems. Over recent years, various governments have focused on investing in these technologies. In February 2021, The German Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy announced to fund a three-year project to investigate use of blockchain in energy trading.
There are two broad categories that define smart power technology. The first is passive power device integration. This includes integration of semiconductor logic and diodes into non-powered circuits. The second is active circuit integration, which refers to the use of active semiconductor diodes and transistors in the presence of electricity. These two types of integration can be integrated in any existing electronic circuit design. Some of the examples of passive and active circuit integration include communications, data communications, remote safety and health, industrial, PLC, automotive, healthcare, and consumer products.
In addition to using power supplies for the purpose of powering electronic devices, smart power technology can also be applied to medical imaging. Medical instrumentation requires stable power supplies to enable images to be displayed for patients. With the aid of a digital imaging camera and the right interface electronics, this is now possible. For example, the medical imaging camera now has the ability to communicate with a computer and a digital display device. This enables the medical staff to view images in real time from just about any location.
Another application for smart power technology is the development of portable and battery-powered personal medical instruments, such as ultrasound machines, glucose meters, and pacemakers. The development of the cost microcontroller controller, a form of smart microcontroller, is now making these types of personal medical instruments more practical for application in field hospitals and clinical settings. For instance, a cuff-type insulin system can be built using a cost microcontroller and a glucose sensor. Once connected, it can be programmed so that the insulin dose is adjusted automatically according to the condition of the patient.
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